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Topic outline

  • Introduction

    Introduction: A collage-making workshop using paper, fabric, and found objects. Seniors cut and arrange images or textures on paper to tell a story or express feelings (e.g. life journeys, favorite memories). Cutting, gluing, and positioning pieces exercise hand-eye coordination and fine motor skills. Collage art is ideal for older adults: even those with limited dexterity can engage (cutting adhesives or tearing paper) and still create meaningful art. This form of art therapy is shown to improve mood and cognitive engagement.

    Structure & Duration: 1–2 hour session. Introduce the theme (e.g. “My Favorite Season” or “Dream Home”). Provide scissors, colorful paper, old magazines, glue sticks, and a sturdy base (cardstock or canvas). Work individually or small groups.

    Materials: Assorted colored paper, magazines, scissors (fabric or safety scissors for ease), glue/tape, markers. Templates or pre-cut shapes for those needing help.


    • Methodology

      Methodology: Briefly demonstrate collage techniques (layering, fanning). Emphasize creativity and personal storytelling over “art skill.” Encourage participants to plan or sketch a simple layout first. Incorporate breathing or stretching breaks to relax. Use soothing music or background discussion to facilitate a relaxed environment.

      Activities:

      • Guided Theme: Ask participants to create a collage around a chosen theme (e.g. family, nature) and share their work.
      • Texture Focus: Include pieces of fabric or textured paper to strengthen tactile senses.
      • Paired Work: In pairs, one person trims materials while the other arranges and glues (promotes social interaction).

      Learning Outcomes: Seniors will refine scissor use and precise placement of pieces (fine motor coordination). They will explore emotional themes through visual expression, often recalling memories linked to collage elements.Completing a collage provides pride and a tangible art piece to display, boosting self-esteem. Research suggests such creative art activities reduce negative emotions and promote positive social interaction.


      • Evaluation

        Evaluation: Assess dexterity by the complexity of collage (straight lines vs. jagged cuts), or via fine motor tests (picking small objects). Collect reflective feedback: participants describe their collage’s meaning and whether creating it helped them feel calm or connected. Observe engagement levels (time focused on task). Before/after mood scales can measure therapeutic benefit.